No. 12Metrics

Max drawdown calculator.

Paste an equity curve and find the worst peak-to-trough loss it ever took.

Max drawdown
33.33%
Peak
120
Trough
80
Method

Measuring the worst peak-to-trough loss

Max drawdown tracks a running peak through the series and measures the largest decline from any peak to a later trough: drawdown = (value - peak) / peak, and the maximum is the worst of those. It is reported as a positive percentage here.

Drawdown captures pain in a way volatility does not: it is the deepest hole you would have sat in. The peak and trough that produced it are shown so you can locate the episode.

Questions

Frequently asked

What does max drawdown mean?
It is the largest peak-to-trough drop in an equity curve, expressed as a percentage. A 40% max drawdown means the strategy was once down 40% from its high-water mark.
Why does drawdown matter more than volatility to some traders?
Volatility averages ups and downs; drawdown is the single worst run of pain. It is what tests your conviction and your funding - many strategies are abandoned in a drawdown, not in a volatile-but-flat market.
Is drawdown the same as a decline?
Not quite. A decline is any drop; drawdown is measured from the running peak (high-water mark). The maximum drawdown is the deepest such drop over the whole series.
Does this show recovery time?
No - it reports the depth and the peak/trough that defined it. Recovery time (how long to a new high) is a separate metric; a full backtest reports it per split.
Try

See drawdown on every walk-forward split.

Quantle reports max drawdown, recovery and Sharpe across out-of-sample windows. Free during beta.

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